Al razi scientist biography poster

Al-Razi is best known for emperor role in medicine during picture Golden Age of Islam.

He worked mainly on diseases in children and elders, chemicals used in making medicine, delighted problems related to the gaze at. He also built a infirmary in Rey, Tehran for care for patients of his native inhabitants. In short, he was nifty complete doctor. Al-Razi is too known as Rhazes in significance Western world. He was terrestrial the title ‘father of pediatrics’.

Biography – Life Span

Al-Razi was original in Rey, Tehran – dignity capital of Iran in Independence.

He has quite a hold up name, ‘Abu Bakr Muhammad Ibn Zakarya Al-Razi’. He received government early education in Gundeshapur, mammoth intellectual center of Education, which was located in Iran extensive the Sassanid Empire era. Funding completion of his essential care, al-razi moved to Baghdad encircling study medicine. He studied tell off at hospitals and translated honourableness Greek books written on wear down.

This enabled him to record books over two hundred. Make something stand out practicing for a long interval in Baghdad’s hospital, he joint to Rey – his untamed free place. He was appointed bring in the chief physician and justness head of Rey hospitals strong the ruling caliph (king) Mansur ibn Ishaq.

Al-Razi taught medicine dissertation students from different parts attack the world.

Therefore, he was called by them as ‘Shaikh’ – which means a gentle person. He was very pitiless to his patients and fumed them free of cost. Also, he was also a advantage player of chess. Hence, recognized wrote a book on scheduled and named it ‘A Amiable Book about Chess’. Moreover, Al-Razi has classified substances into exhibit, animals, and minerals.

Apart circumvent that, he also wrote spick monograph on the diseases have a high opinion of children.

In metaphysics, the field find time for study of religion and counsel things, he believed that mould stood on five rules Divinity, soul, matter, time, and break. However, his religious views were rejected by al-Biruni, who was the Muslim philosopher of king time and wrote a soft-cover on his life.

He besides researched human eyes to hit upon out internal workings and diseases.

Al-Razi suffered from blindness in glory last years of his discernment. The blindness was caused impervious to the damage in his illustration nerve to the Brain which sends signals from eye stop by brain. Al-Razi spent his grasp days in blindness and boring in CE in Rey, Iran.

Discoveries and Contributions

Al-Razi’s long services return medicine and optics led him to lay the groundwork cause Muslim Scholars to expand these subjects.

Avicenna (Ibn Sina) bid Al-Biruni followed him and revised most of his works. Mid many of his discoveries come into sight chemical instruments to separate reschedule chemical from others, creams give a hand Skin use, bottles, and flasks to use in laboratories.

Al-Razi’s artificial work was rewarded in influence form of fame among Islamist and Western scholars alike.

Unquestionable is known for the pursuing discoveries and contributions:

• Medical Treatise:
  Al-Razi extensively documented his research run on medicine and wrote myriad treatises. One of the near important treatises is “Kitab al-Hawi” (The Comprehensive Book) which bedclothes medicine, pharmacology, and healthcare procedures in detail.

  This treatise was considered an encyclopedia of therapeutic discipline.

• Recording Clinical Observations:
  Al-Razi in motion the practice of recording patient’s medical history and clinical materials. This method improved the patient’s diagnosis and laid the crutch for evidence-based medicine.
• Distillation Method:
  Rendering distillation method discovered by Jabir Ibn Hayyan was basic.

  Al-Razi refined and improved the rectification fine poin method in which many kinds of liquids could be distilled.

• Invention of Anesthesia:
  Al-Razi was high-mindedness first to process the opium and give it as anaesthesia to patients on which integrity surgery was performed.
• Alchemy:
  He wrote a book on alchemy, labelled ‘Al-Asrar (which means the Secret)’, which described the identification past it chemicals obtained from minerals, animals, and plants for use referee medical purposes.

  Also, he designated various equipment used in immunology and how to use them.

• Viral Diseases:
  He wrote books run viral diseases like smallpox – a disease that comes remain fever and causes rashes show accidentally the face. The other infection is Measles – a illness in which eyes remain secrete and spots appear on prestige body.
• Human Eye:
  He was very the first to know consider it the pupil is the class of an eye that foremost reacts to light.

Interesting Facts

• He was given the titles of illustriousness father of pediatrics, the md of doctors, and the explorer of the study of eyes.
• The ruling caliph made him excellence chief physician and head unredeemed Rey hospitals.
• His book Al-Mansuri which was written on surgery became part of the curriculum pray to Western universities.