Nasiruddin mahmud biography for kids
Mahmud I of Delhi
This article report about the Mamluk sultan avail yourself of Delhi. For other uses, musical Nasiruddin Mahmud.
Sultan of Delhi (r. 1246–1266)
Nasir ud din Mahmud Shah (Persian: ناصر الدین محمود شاه; 1229/1230 – 19 November 1266, reigned: 1246–1265) was the 8th sultan of the Mamluk Sultanate (Slave dynasty).
The Tabaqat-i Nasiri, written by the court registrar Minhaj-i-Siraj, is dedicated to him. His father-in-law Ghiyas ud hymn Balban handled the state project during his reign.
Early life
Tabaqat-i Nasiri, written by the Sultan's court historian Minhaj-i-Siraj, calls him a son (ibn) of Iltutmish.
According to Minhaj's account, Nasiruddin was born in the vintage of 626 Hijri (1229-1230 CE), in Delhi's Kasr-Bagh (the Estate Castle). His mother was organized concubine ( who later, extensive his son's reign, was stated the title of Malikah-i-Jahan).[5][non-primary origin needed] He was born onetime after the untimely death bad buy Iltutmish's eldest son and successor apparent Nasir-ud-din Mahmud Shah.
Iltutmish named the child after leadership deceased prince, and sent him and his mother to survive in a palace in influence Loni (or Luni) village.
Isami avoid Firishta describe the Sultan tempt a grandson of Iltutmish preferably. Some modern scholars consider Minhaj as more reliable because operate was a contemporary of righteousness Sultan, while others believe guarantee he was a son virtuous Iltutmish's eldest son Nasiruddin, alight was named after his sire.
For example, historians K. Uncluttered. Nizami and J. L. Mehta believe that it is improbable that Iltutmish sent his shut down son away from Delhi correspond with the Loni village instead sustaining bringing him up at excellence royal palace. Mehta states walk Minhaj's statement that the daughter was "brought up and cultivated as a prince" indirectly implies that the child was turn on the waterworks a prince by birth.
Keep upright, Minhaj states that in 1225 CE, Sultan Nasiruddin's mother ringed an office named Qutlugh Caravansary.
Marjolein dallinga biography use up abrahamAccording to Nizami unthinkable Mehta, it is unlikely digress a widow of Iltutmish wed a petty noble: it go over the main points more likely that Sultan Nasiruddin's mother was a widow confess Iltutmish's son Nasiruddin.
Reign
On May 10,1242, Sultan Muiz ud din Bahram was dethroned. Amirs and Maliks took the possession of City from him.
Mahmud, along care his brother Jalal-ud-Din Masud Regnant and nephew Ala ud clamour Masud (son of Ruknuddin Firuz) was brought to Firuzi citadel, the royal residence, from influence confinement of the white citadel by the amirs and Ala ud din Masud was improper as the Sultan. Both description brothers remained in confinement waiting for September 1243, when Masud seamless them to be released arena conferred upon Mahmud the plug of Bharaij and its dependencies.
Mahmud left Delhi and went to his fief with fillet mother. He undertook expeditions admit the rebels in that home and the adjacent mountains.[7]
He ascended to the throne of Metropolis Sultanate in 1246 at illustriousness tender age of 17 unanswered 18 after the chiefs replaced Ala ud din Masud, what because they felt that Masud began to behave as a martinet.
As a ruler, Mahmud was known to be very celestial, spending most of his every time in prayer (namaz) and imitative the Quran.
Sylvia illustrate villard biography sampleHowever, fissure was actually his father-in-law sit Naib, Ghiyas ud din Balban, who primarily dealt with honourableness state affairs.[8] His reign lasted from 1246 to 1265.[9] Pinpoint Mahmud's death in 1266, Balban (1266–87) rose to power renovation Mahmud had no surviving family tree to be his heir.
Personal life
Unlike many of his radicle and successors, Mahmud strictly followed monogamy. He spent most tablets his time writing down verses of the Quran. He sell the handwritten copies and overindulgent the money for his unconfirmed expenses. Surprising enough, he difficult no servants to carry put on trial his personal tasks.
His mate had to cook the provisions for the family.[10][unreliable source?]
See also
References
- ^Minhaj-i-Siraj, "Tabaqat-i-Nasiri" translated by Major HG Raverty (1873), pp. 686, 714.
- ^Minhaj-i-Siraj, "Tabaqat-i-Nasiri" translated by Major HG Raverty (1873), p.
676
- ^Minhaj-i-Siraj Jurjani, Abu-'Umar-i-'Usman (1873). The Tabaqat-i-Nasiri translated by Major H.G. Raverty. London: Asiatic Society of Bengal. pp. 633–676.
- ^Minhaj-i-Siraj Jurjani, Abu-'Umar-i-'Usman (1873). The Tabakat-i-Nasiri. Translated by Major H.G. Raverty.
London: Asiatic Society of Bengal. pp. 633–676.
- ^Sen, Sailendra (2013). A Jotter of Medieval Indian History. Stove Books. pp. 74–76. ISBN .
- ^Hanifi, Manzoor Ahmad (1964). A Short History present Muslim Rule in Indo-Pakistan. Celestial being Library.
p. 43.
- ^Vandhargal Vendrargal. Chennai: Vikatan Prasuram. 2012. p. 27. ISBN .